In this article I show you how to justify a search engine optimization budget to your VP of Marketing, CFO, President, or CEO.
If you’re a marketing manager, I’m sure you use all the weapons at your disposal to achieve your sales and profit targets.Every banner advertising, direct email advertising, lead
generation, magazine advertising campaign requires a proposal
to justify the investment.
But what about search engine optimization? How do you
justify the investment to your VP of Marketing, CFO,
President, or CEO. And how do you quantify the value of search
engine traffic?
Well, first take a look at these statistics.
Jul 05 2000: Forrester Research reported that over 80
percent of Internet users reach sites through search
engines.
This means if your Web site doesn’t attract 80 percent of
your visitors from search engines, you’re losing out on a lot
of search engine traffic.
Feb 14 2001: A study from NPD Group found that search
listings are more effective than standard banner or button
advertisements when it comes to brand recall, favorable
opinion rating and inspiring purchases.
In unaided recall, search listings outperformed banners and
buttons by three to one, and more than twice as many people
gave a more favorable opinion of companies in the top three
search positions than those featured in ads.
The study also found that 55 percent of online purchases
were made on sites found through search listings, while a mere
9 percent were on sites found through banner ads.
Again, if your sales from search engine traffic accounts
for less than 55 percent of your total sales, you are missing
out on a lot of potential customers.
So how do you justify the investment of either outsourcing
your search engine optimization campaigns or employing a
search engine optimization specialist to do it in-house?
Well, let me speak from my own experience.
I managed the search engine optimization for my old
company’s Web site, www.iBoost.com. I spent a month optimizing
over a thousand web pages.
The result was that in total I obtained over 2,000 top 30
rankings in the major search engines and web directories.
This helped grow the site traffic by 33%, which translated
to an extra 400,000 visitors and 8 million page views a
month.
Based on those figures, one top 30 position generated on
average 200 visitors a month, or 2,400 visitors over the
course of a year.
The initial optimization campaign was actually carried out
back in October of 2000. But the web pages still command
somewhere in the region of 1,800 to 2,000 top 30
positions.
So your rankings never really disappear from the index,
once you have established your positions. They may move up or
down the index, but they don’t usually drop off the top
rankings completely, for no apparent reason.
Before the online ad market softened, my old company could
command up to $25 per thousand banner impressions. So, the
extra 8 million monthly page views could have generated as
much as $200,000 in revenue, per month.
Since my company didn’t sell any products or services on
the web site, I can only imagine how much revenue could have
be generated by the extra 400,000 monthly visitors.
How To Calculate What Your Visitors Are
Worth
Some search engine optimization firms charge on a
pay-for-performance basis. For example, one search engine
optimization company used to charge $85 for a top 10 ranking.
You may have come across this company.
A top 10 ranking would almost definitely produce more click
throughs than a top 30 ranking. If we use the figure of 200
monthly visitors for a top 10 ranking at a cost of $85, the
cost of each visitor would be 42 cents.
Not bad. But don’t forget that once you achieve a top
position, little effort is required to maintain that position.
So, in reality, it could generate as many as 2,400 visitors in
a year. At $85 for a top ranking, this equates to just 3.5
cents for each visitor coming from a top 10 listing.
Analyze your log files. How many visitors do your top 30
search engine positions bring in each month? Now multiply the
average of number of monthly visitors these search terms bring
in by 12. This is your average return-on-investment of each
top position for a whole year.
So for example, let’s say you get 20 top 30 positions, and
they bring in an average of 200 visitors a month.
Now if you set a budget to acquire 20 extra top 30
positions, you would increase your search engine traffic by
48,000 visitors.
If we take the rate of $85 for each top 10 position that
Coastal Site charges, 20 top positions would set you back
$1,700.
$1,700 / 48,000 visitors = 3.5 cents per
visitor
How much does it cost you to acquire a visitor at present?
Probably somewhere in the 25-50 cent range.
Top positions in pay-per-click search engines, such as Overture, cost as much as
$5 to $6 a visitor. According to Overture, the average price
its advertisers paid for a visitor was 30 cents, during the
second quarter of 2002.
Based on our calculations above, the cost of acquiring a
search engine visitor is as low as 12% of what it costs to
acquire a visitor at Overture.
As you can see, search engine optimization clearly produces
an excellent return-on-investment.
Don’t forget that search engine positioning is effective,
because the traffic is very targeted. Prospects who find your
site through search engines are actively looking for
information on products and services just like yours.
Search Engine Optimization Is A
Science
Just like other forms of marketing and advertising, search
engine optimization requires persistence and a lot of
testing.
The optimization process is complex and time-consuming.
You’re trying to align your Web pages with the ranking
algorithms of the search engines, while at the same time
trying to out-smart your competitor’s optimizers.
But the fact remains, search engine optimization is cost
effective, and should not be ignored.
Now go convince your VP of Marketing, CFO, President, and
CEO of this fact! ;o)
| About The Author |
| Michael Wong is a successful and respected search engine optimization specialist, and author of several search engine ebooks. Mike is also the Editor of Mike’s Marketing Tools, the leading review site for the very best web marketing tools. |
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